After
Hans Blix, David Kay, Paul ONeill, and Richard
Clarke, the Bush administrations case for the Iraq
war is looking more dubious than ever. The occupation and
transition to democracy arent going too well, and
the president himself now treats those weapons of
mass destruction as a joke. He has been embarrassed
into allowing Condoleezza Rice to testify publicly before
the 9/11 commission.

All
this should be good for John Kerry, but it doesnt
seem to be working out that way. Dick Morris, Bill
Clintons former advisor, has a sharp insight here.
He suggests that even the damaging revelations are
helping Bush, because national security, polls show, is
Bushs issue. As long as the campaign centers on the
subject, Bush wins with the public. If the subject shifts
to the economy, the Democrats strongest issue,
Kerry wins. Morris thinks the election will be decided
less by the candidates than by what the country is
talking about by November.

A
new issue has emerged: Kerrys religion (if any). It
may not become as hot as John Kennedys Catholicism
was in 1960, but Kerry, for some reason, has decided to
call attention to it, stressing JFK analogies. Like
Kennedy, he wants it to be known that his religion
wont affect his politics, which of course are
pro-abortion and all that; its an atheist-friendly sort
of Catholicism. This could become explosive, since
Bostons Archbishop Sean OMalley says that
pro-abortion politicians shouldnt dare come
to Communion.

What
is Kerry trying to achieve? Maybe, in keeping with his
record of flip-flopping, hes trying to neutralize
his party-lining liberal past with perfunctory gestures
of piety. Maybe he just wants to show that Bush
isnt the only one who goes to church. But again,
religion is a Bush issue. Churchgoing is one of the
better indices of voting habits; worshipers in general
lean Republican, while the Democrats appeal chiefly to
those whose religion is little or none. Is Kerry sure he
wants to go there?

It
appears so. He recently blasted Bush in a Baptist church
on a Sunday morning, citing James 2:14: What good
is it, my brothers, if a man claims to have faith but has
no deeds? On the other hand, hes defensive
about promoting abortion, offering the usual
thoughtful bromides about separating church
and state: I dont tell church officials what
to do, and church officials shouldnt tell American
politicians what to do in the context of our public
life.

Well,
which is it? We can question Bushs
Christianity if he opposes the Democrats agenda,
but we cant question Kerrys if he favors the
slaughter of the unborn? What happened to separating
church and state? Do the Democrats get to decide if and
when they are to be separate?

Kerry
has decided to attack Bush at his
perceived strengths, but in doing so he has also revealed
his own alleged principles as slippery. This makes his
assault on Bushs religion as hypocritical as it is
uncivil. If youre going to slam another mans
convictions, youd better have some convictions of
your own. Does Kerry have any? We have only his word for
it.

Kerry
is a seemingly intelligent and
sophisticated man, yet I cant recall his ever
saying anything that smacked of either conviction or
reflection. At this early phase of the campaign,
hes already ringing hollow. The Democrats decided
he was electable because he wasnt
Howard Dean; hed better come up with a better
reason by November.
Two Farewells
A sad week for Anglophiles.
Two of the most charming Englishmen of their
time have died Sir Peter Ustinov at 82, Alistair
Cooke at 95.

Pauline
Kael called Laurence Olivier the
wittiest actor who ever lived. Maybe, but I think
she was forgetting Ustinov. The two appeared together in
the film
Spartacus, Olivier as the fearsome Crassus with
Ustinov, as the greedy, cowardly slave dealer Batiatus,
cringing hilariously before him. When Olivier threatens
to send him into battle, Ustinov whines, But you
dont understand! Im a civilian! Im even
more of a civilian than ... most civilians! All
right, he didnt write that line (unless it was one
of his great ad libs), but nobody could have delivered it
with greater comic timing.

Ustinov
could be just as funny without a script.
He was famous for his many talents, including that of
polished raconteur. He had so many gifts, in fact, that
no activity could contain them all at once. He displayed
many of them in one very serious work: his own 1962 film
adaptation of Melvilles
Billy Budd, which he
wrote, produced, directed, and, oh yes, acted in, playing
the tormented Captain Vere, who reluctantly sentences the
innocent Billy to hang. Its both an exciting and a
deeply moving film, thanks to Terence Stamp as Billy,
Robert Ryan as the evil Claggart, and, most of all,
Ustinovs presiding genius on both sides of the
camera. I watched it again a few weeks ago, and its moral
power is undiminished by time. This very funny and
convivial man could wring your heart.

Alistair
Cooke retired only a few weeks ago,
after a long career as writer and radio and television
host and commentator. He became most familiar here as
host of
Masterpiece Theater, but he won worldwide respect
for his weekly radio comments,
Letter from America.
Rarely funny or controversial, he spoke and wrote with a
gentle eloquence that I always found irresistible. His
words were well chosen and carefully measured, with a
fine sense of the dignity and power of the English
language. He made being old-fashioned seem less a
limitation than a strength, as he observed the turbulent
present from the long, calm, confident perspective of a
civilized tradition.

Ronald
Reagan was once mocked for saying the New
Deal had been modeled on Italian fascism, but Cooke had
made the same observation. He was at his finest in his
book
Six Men, personal profiles of Charles Chaplin,
Edward VIII, H.L. Mencken, Adlai Stevenson, Bertrand
Russell, and Humphrey Bogart.

Did
I say he was rarely funny? I didnt say never. In
his profile of Stevenson, he describes a shameless
Mothers Day speech by Estes Kefauver which ended
with words of sympathy for those of you who have
lost fine mothers! The speech went over well, for,
as Cooke comments dryly, There is surely nobody
alive who would take the risk of publicly proclaiming, on
Mothers Day, that he had lost a lousy mother.
He also relates how, at the 1960 Democratic convention,
followers of John Kennedy and Lyndon Johnson greeted
Stevenson with faces like slabs of cement.

Both
Ustinov and Cooke were masters of the urbane anecdote.
But Ustinovs humor was nonstop. Cookes was
like a secret weapon, to be saved for the moment when it
would have sudden effect. Both were so widely loved that
their obituaries read like thank-you notes.

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Joseph Sobran