Despite
my sorry record of late as a couch potato, I managed to stay awake
just barely for this years Super Bowl. Not that
Im proud of it. My waning enthusiasm for sports has been
accompanied by an uneasy conscience about this national, even global,
idolatry.
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In his remarkable
book
Rosary, Kevin Orlin Johnson reflects on the origin of the
word agony, used by St. Luke in its Greek sense of an athletic
contest.
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Johnson recalls (what
I hadnt known) that the Church fathers, including St. Augustine,
Tertullian, and Novatian, preached vehemently against sports, not only
because of their frequent violence, but more precisely because they excited
an un-Christian spirit of contention, contrary to charity, and
fostering lust, sloth, and other vices. The early Church constantly urged the
Roman emperors to abolish the hugely popular Olympic Games!
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If this sounds
un-American, so be it. Sports have become one of the decadent features of
American culture. Wholesome exercise? Think of the idleness, the rivalry,
the drugs, the trash-talking, the health hazards, the vain hopes, and the
sheer waste of time and attention these things entail.
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I thought of
Johnsons meditation when I heard a local news report of a football
player stabbed to death by kids from a rival high school.
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But dont
sports also promote real virtues, even heroism of sorts? Of course they do.
But part of the tragedy is that these virtues are misdirected to bad ends. I
hope Johnson will write the iconoclastic book this subject deserves and the
country needs.
The Cartoon War
Once again, with the Great Danish
Cartoon Flap, the world is witnessing the propensity of Scandinavian humor
to fall flat.
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Maybe it just
doesnt travel well, especially in the Muslim world, where caricatures
of the Prophet arent regarded as rib-tickling merriment.
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As Western
embassies went up in smoke, the Bush administration tried to pour oil slicks
on troubled waters by deploring the offensive cartoon, adding scrupulously
that freedom of the press is mighty important and that rioting is an
inappropriate way to express disagreement.
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But the Iranian
government took another approach, retaliating by soliciting cartoons
ridiculing an article of faith in the modern West: the Holocaust.
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Irans
president, Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, is a neoconservatives nightmare: a
Holocaust denier who (as they think) seeks nuclear weapons. Since Iran
controls much of the worlds oil supply, this poses a delicate
diplomatic problem: To bomb, or not to bomb?
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Even Bush officials
have qualms about extending the pre-emptive war to Iran, but a leading
neocon strategist, Edward N. Luttwak, writing in
The Wall Street Journal,
argues that a single night of U.S. bombing could suffice to
cripple Irans nuclear production capacity.
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Meanwhile,
Ahmadinejad is also sponsoring a conference of scholars from many
countries who challenge the received account of the Holocaust, which is the
only form of criminal blasphemy now banned in several Western countries;
the historian David Irving is now in an Austrian prison awaiting trial on such a
charge.
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But though Irving is
routinely described as a Holocaust denier in the Western
press, I have seen no citations of his own words to support the accusation. In
fact, Irving himself once told me, Im not a Holocaust denier;
Im a Holocaust skeptic.
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As far as I know, he
denies only such details as that gas chambers were used at Auschwitz, which
is a far cry from saying that Hitlers Germany didnt
persecute, or even murder, Jews.
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But Ahmadinejad and
other Muslims perceive an anomaly in Western law and culture when it comes
to this topic. No other opinion, especially an opinion about history, is subject
to such taboos. In all other respects, it goes without saying, we take
freedom of opinion for granted.
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And this particular
taboo is strangely involved with politics. When I began writing critically about
the state of Israel more than 20 years ago, I was furiously accused of
writing the sort of things that led to the Holocaust, in the
words of a prominent neoconservative, and soon I was hearing words like
genocide and yes, Holocaust denial, though I
hadnt denied anything of the kind (and felt unqualified even to
venture an opinion about it).
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It is as if the
legitimacy of Israel somehow depends on the sufferings of Jews under Hitler;
and as if wrongs done to Jews in the past justify wrongs done to Palestinians
today.
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This seems to be the
premise of U.S. foreign policy in the Mideast. So once again we find ourselves
openly debating whether to wage aggressive war a war of
choice, pre-emptive or preventive
on a country that hasnt attacked us, hasnt
threatened us, and can hardly be imagined as posing any danger to us. And
we think the Muslims are fanatical!
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Notably, the Israelis
have long had the nuclear weapons that Iran is accused of coveting.
Unprecedented Behavior
The obsequies for
Coretta Scott King quickly turned into a rather bitter class reunion for
liberals, reminding them of their better days.
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Jimmy Carter seized
the occasion to take a jab at George W. Bush, who was also present
unprecedented behavior at a funeral, as far as I know.
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Usually the idea is
that the mourners refrain from assailing each other until the body is buried.
Maybe Carter thought he was achieving another historic first.
Good News for Liberals
But just as liberals
were watching their old icons die off, they got a happy surprise, of sorts,
from New Guinea, where scientists have found an isolated region
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teeming
with dozens of previously unknown species plants, birds, frogs,
butterflies, and even mammals.
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One of these is a
hedgehog-like critter that lays eggs; another is what is called a tree
kangaroo, which sounds like a contradiction in terms.
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These discoveries are
nothing short of astounding.
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So why is this good
news for liberals? Well, think of it! A whole fresh batch of endangered
species, which will need to be protected from Dick Cheney and Halliburton,
before they can start clubbing baby tree kangaroos to death for their fur!
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This cause will
invigorate countless liberals who have despaired that they have nothing left
to live for. And no doubt they will find these creatures new confirmation of
the Darwinian theory.
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Joseph Sobran