With
the deaths of Lyn Nofziger and Caspar Weinberger, the Reagan era
finally seems concluded. Lyn, a jolly rumpled man known for his Mickey Mouse
neckties, once greeted me in sunny Bermuda, Always glad
to see you, Joe. As long as youre here, I know Im not the
worst-dressed man present. I wasnt going to take that lying
down! I shot back, Before you got here, Lyn, I think most people
assumed that Bermuda had licked the problem of homelessness.
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Ah, the good old
days. We all have to go sometime, but Lyn was the kind of guy whose death,
at any age, comes as a surprise. Sad as it is, Im more disposed to
smile at the memories he leaves than to mourn.
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Another sign of the
times: Peggy Noonan, Reagans eloquent speechwriter, whose
intuitions are worth more than most pundits statistic-laden analyses,
has sadly concluded that she was wrong to support President Bush.
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He isnt
conservative in any sense she understands, and he has confused the image
of the Republican Party with his mammoth expansion of government power
and spending. His self-applied label of compassionate
conservative means nothing intelligible.
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Much as I admire
Peggy (another old friend), she should have listened to the conservatives
who were never fooled by Bush, such as Ron Paul and Tom Pauken, who knew
him in Texas. There were plenty of warning signs from the start. But who
could have suspected how awesomely bad he would prove? He has outstripped
all misgivings.
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Looking ahead to
November, the Democrats are licking their chops. At this point, their only
strategy is to lie low and let the Republicans keep destroying themselves
without interference. Bush is the greatest blessing the Democrats have
received since Herbert Hoover. He may have achieved the feat of making
Hillary Clinton electable in 2008.
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The Republicans have
wasted an opportunity that will never come again. Bush had a lot of help from
conservatives who supported him uncritically, setting their principles aside
and taking credit a little prematurely, as it turns out for his
success. Following their advice has earned him a disgraceful niche in history.
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Bushs
dwindling number of apologists are hard put to say what he stands for.
Everything he has done has been in mere reaction to events and pressures:
the 9/11 attacks, demands for entitlements, hurricanes, what have you. He
exudes no sense of an unchanging inner core of conviction, as Reagan did.
Compassionate conservatism and global democratic
revolution are just slogans he hopes the public will be impressed by.
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Bushs
remaining followers include a sizable number who not only support the Iraq
war, but would like to nuke Mecca. Bush, to his great credit, wont go
that far, but he has sent mixed signals that have tripped him up.
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He calls Islam a
religion of peace, but he opposes something he terms
Islamofascism. He exults that Afghanistan now enjoys
democracy, but objects when the Islamodemocracy sentences
a man to death for the crime of converting to Christianity. After arousing
war fever and beefing up homeland security, he is shaken
when his supporters go ballistic over letting Arab firms control American
seaports.
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Has any era ever
been so defined by a single mans eccentricities? In the end I can only
sigh that the Bush administration was so avoidable, yet so unforeseeable.
Hard Times for Neocons
Neoconservatives have been shocked
and angered by the defection of one of their best-known and
most influential thinkers. Francis Fukuyama has just released a short book
titled
America at the Crossroads: Democracy, Power, and the
Neoconservative Legacy (Yale University
Press),
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explaining
his qualms about the Iraq war and the ideology of
power that fueled it.
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Fukuyama wants the
United States to dominate the postCold War world, but not by sheer military
force. Instead of a belligerent neoconservatism that addresses all problems
with war and threats of war, he favors a realistic
Wilsonianism that relies on diplomatic, economic, cultural, and other
forces. These operate more slowly than violence, but more surely and
benignly.
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The neocons are
furious at Fukuyama, but he carefully avoids the red-hot question of Israel,
so they cant give him the full treatment. This they reserve for two
professors named Stephen Walt and John Mearsheimer, authors of a long
article titled
The Israel Lobby, which argues that Israel has
been a huge liability to the United States. (See reports by Paul Likoudis on
this in the March 30 issue and in this weeks issue.) In reply, the
neocons speak, in typically moderate and measured language, of
anti-Semitism, neo-Nazism, and the Ku Klux Klan.
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Brings back
memories. When I fell out of love with Israel some years ago, the neocons
accused me of writing the sort of things that led to the
Holocaust. Cant we discuss foreign policy without reminding
these folks of Hitler and genocide?
What About Hell?
Garry Wills is often wrong, but
always stimulating. His latest book, one of his shortest, is simply titled
What Jesus Meant (Viking). Though he passionately and brilliantly affirms
our Lords divinity and Resurrection against liberal attempts to
reduce Him to a merely historical Jesus, he says flatly,
He did not found a church.... He opposed all
formalisms in religion; indeed he was against religion,
except for a religion of the heart. Religion killed
him.
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Though he seems to
accept the Gospels, the early creeds, and St. Pauls teachings as
authentic and authoritative, Wills rejects so many articles of faith that I can
only marvel that he continues to call himself a Catholic.
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To me he sounds
more like a Quaker. His recent book on the rosary suggests that prayer is
good for you, but not really efficacious a sort of healthy meditation
or self-improvement course, no more than that, as if prayer were its own
reward.
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The new book hardly
mentions Hell and suggests that even Judas may not have been damned. In
that case, what did the Savior save us from? The entire New Testament
rings with warnings of the danger of damnation: Many are called, but
few are chosen; Narrow is the gate; and so on. Unless
our immortal souls were are in peril, why is the Good News
so good?
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And finally, as we
must ask every dissenter, if the Visible Church has been allowed to mislead
us for so many centuries, what has the Holy Spirit been up to all this time?
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Yet in spite of all
this, Wills conveys better than most orthodox writers what Chesterton
(whom he quotes at length) realized: the mighty shock of Jesus on those in
an obscure place who first encountered Him, a shock that has reverberated
through the whole world.
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At
Gettysburg Lincoln proclaimed a new birth of freedom. What
he actually brought the country was the death of limited government.
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Joseph Sobran