The Unasked Question
A truth thats told with bad intent
Beats all the lies you can invent.
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 So
said the poet William Blake. His words came to
mind when I read
the hawkish British weekly The Economist on whether
President Bush and Prime Minister Tony Blair had lied about the Iraqi
threat that turned out to be nonexistent after the war had
already been fought. Both rulers have been cleared of outright mendacity
by official investigations; the magazine called them sincere
deceivers who believed what they said, but ... said more
than they really knew.
Many people argue that we should
believe our rulers because they know so much more than we
do. Yes, they have access to far more information than we do; and
furthermore, they have the power to withhold it from us. A curious reason
for trusting them. Jefferson said that freedom depends on
jealousy suspicion of government and not
confidence in it.
We have more to fear than
rulers factual lies; we also have to worry about their bad judgment
and exaggerations. The Senate Intelligence Committee concluded that Bush
had overstated the supposed Iraqi threat. Are we expected
to write this off as an honest mistake, when the
overstatement meant the difference between war and
peace, life and death?
While Bush was
overstating the danger, he allowed his underlings to go
further. Vice President Dick Cheney, the administrations answer to
Whoopi Goldberg, said there was no doubt that Saddam
Hussein had an active nuclear program; National Security Adviser
Condoleezza Rice warned that we faced nuclear attack; even Secretary of
State Colin Powell, the only member of the Bush team known for
measuring his words, joined in the hyperbole contest, asserting positively
things unwarranted by the facts.
Yes, in a sense they all knew
more than we did. Thats what makes their feigned certitude not
only false, but criminal. They misled the American public into thinking a
preemptive war was necessary for American survival, when
it was not.
Even so, many Americans
didnt believe them. Politicians lie a lot; thats a fact of life.
But in this case, it also defied common sense to think Saddam Hussein
would dare to launch an attack on the United States, whose weapons of
mass killing were so far superior to anything he could possibly have
possessed. He had already been decisively deterred from invading tiny
Kuwait next door, which he had once attacked only because he thought it
was safe to do so. Why would he launch a suicidal war on the West?
![[Breaker quote: How "sincere" were our deceivers?]](2004breakers/040722.gif) Moreover,
neoconservatives in the press, who hungered for war
on Iraq, went beyond exaggeration to sheer fantasy, warning that the
United States was in danger of total destruction
holocaust, in the word of Richard Perle and David Frum, in
their hysterical book An End to Evil. Bush did nothing to
temper these diatribes, which were useful to him; just as he didnt
bother correcting the many Americans who didnt even know the
difference between Saddam Hussein and Osama bin Laden. Such absurd
confusion was also useful.
So outright lying was hardly
necessary. Just encouraging hysteria and letting it run its natural course
did the job. Time and again the Bush spokesmen said there was no
doubt of the Iraqi threat; and those who did have doubts should
trust their rulers. The risks of inaction, Secretary of
Defense Donald Rumsfeld said, are greater than the risks of
action. War was the prudent course.
The country is now having severe
second thoughts about the war, but one risk was hardly taken into account:
the risk of killing innocent people, including Iraqi soldiers whose only
crime was trying vainly to defend their country from an unprovoked
invasion. We still hear a great deal about American casualties, but almost
nothing about American guilt.
An unjustified war is mass
murder. That obvious truth has carried very little weight in the whole
debate over this war. Our government has slaughtered countless people.
Those who still resist are called rebels and even terrorists, no different
from the fanatics of 9/11.
The hawks, within the
administration and in its volunteer propaganda corps in the media, have
never evinced much (if any) regret at the cost to the other side. How can
anyone call these deceivers sincere if they never even
paused to face the simple moral question But what if we are
wrong? If they had been sincere then, they would be facing this
question today, tens of thousands of deaths later, when there is little
doubt how wrong they were.
Joseph Sobran
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